dire

ภาษาอังกฤษ

คำคุณศัพท์

dire (ได-เออร)

1. เลวร้ายมาก

ภาษาฝรั่งเศส

การออกเสียง

• สัทอักษรสากล^{(คำอธิบาย)}: /diʁ/

คำกริยา

dire

1. พูด, บอก

การผันรูปของ dire (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	dire
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	disant /di.zɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		dit /di/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	dis /di/	dis /di/	dit /di/	disons /di.zɔ̃/	dites /dit/	disent /diz/
	imperfect	disais /di.zɛ/	disais /di.zɛ/	disait /di.zɛ/	disions /di.zjɔ̃/	disiez /di.zje/	disaient /di.zɛ/
	past historic2	dis /di/	dis /di/	dit /di/	dîmes /dim/	dîtes /dit/	dirent /diʁ/
	future	dirai /di.ʁe/	diras /di.ʁa/	dira /di.ʁa/	dirons /di.ʁɔ̃/	direz /di.ʁe/	diront /di.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	dirais /di.ʁɛ/	dirais /di.ʁɛ/	dirait /di.ʁɛ/	dirions /di.ʁjɔ̃/	diriez /di.ʁje/	diraient /di.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	dise /diz/	dises /diz/	dise /diz/	disions /di.zjɔ̃/	disiez /di.zje/	disent /diz/
	imperfect2	disse /dis/	disses /dis/	dît /di/	dissions /di.sjɔ̃/	dissiez /di.sje/	dissent /dis/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	dis /di/	—	disons /di.zɔ̃/	dites /dit/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

ภาษาอิตาลี

คำกริยา

dire

1. บอก